New York Legal professional Common (NYAG) Letitia James despatched a letter to congressional leaders on April 10 urging the passage of federal laws to determine a regulatory framework for crypto.
The letter argued that the shortage of nationwide guidelines will increase the danger of monetary fraud, felony abuse, and market instability within the digital asset sector.
Legal professional Common James said that crypto-related scams account for 10% of all monetary fraud incidents and 50% of the whole greenback losses from fraud circumstances.
She cited an estimated $12 billion in losses to crypto fraud in 2024 alone. In her letter, James asserted that stronger federal oversight would scale back these losses and improve investor protections, stabilize monetary markets, and strengthen nationwide safety.
Moreover, the letter highlighted that the absence of federal regulation permits value manipulation and opaque practices inside crypto markets.
James known as for laws that will impose uniform requirements on crypto corporations working within the US, together with registration necessities and necessary efforts to establish and mitigate fraud.
She famous that as a result of their pseudonymous nature, digital belongings are more and more used to facilitate felony operations and, in some circumstances, finance adversarial regimes.
Oversight of stablecoins, platforms, and retirement accounts
The letter proposed a number of provisions, together with laws requiring stablecoin issuers to be primarily based within the US and preserve reserves in US {dollars} or treasuries. Underneath the proposed framework, these issuers and different intermediaries would even be topic to registration and compliance obligations.
James additional really useful limiting crypto dealings to anti-money laundering (AML) compliant platforms and barring the inclusion of digital belongings in retirement accounts.
The NYAG additionally compiled a listing of statutory necessities that will allegedly create broader transparency in crypto markets. These embody protections towards conflicts of curiosity, elevated value disclosure, and regulatory accountability for all intermediaries.
She wrote that such requirements are crucial to guard retail buyers from opaque and fraudulent enterprise practices that proceed to evolve with out complete oversight.
The letter follows the US Division of Justice’s current restructuring of crypto fraud enforcement initiatives. James argued that regulatory readability is now vital given this shift in federal enforcement posture.
She added that the burden of enforcement can’t fall solely on state regulators, particularly as digital belongings turn into more and more embedded in monetary methods.
The letter reiterated James’ place that uniform federal laws is important to forestall market abuses and promote accountability. She maintained that clear federal guidelines may assist eradicate loopholes that enable fraudulent exercise to persist throughout jurisdictions.